The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 30, 2021

Filed:

Sep. 25, 2018
Applicant:

Tianma Japan, Ltd., Kanagawa, JP;

Inventors:

Tomoki Takaya, Kawasaki, JP;

Yukihiro Ito, Kawasaki, JP;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02B 26/00 (2006.01); G02F 1/167 (2019.01); F21V 14/00 (2018.01); G02F 1/13 (2006.01); G02F 1/133 (2006.01); G02F 1/16761 (2019.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F 1/167 (2013.01); F21V 14/003 (2013.01); G02F 1/1323 (2013.01); G02F 1/13306 (2013.01); G02F 1/16761 (2019.01); G02F 2201/122 (2013.01);
Abstract

A light distribution control element includes a first transparent substrate, a second transparent substrate, first control electrodes and second control electrodes provided on the first transparent substrate, light-transmissive regions provided between the first transparent substrate and the second transparent substrate, and electrophoretic elements including electrophoretic particles charged to a specific polarity and having a light blocking property and optically transmissive dispersant. Each electrophoretic element is provided between two light-transmissive regions. At least a part of at least one of the first control electrodes and at least a part of at least one of the second control electrodes both overlap with each of the plurality of electrophoretic elements. Dispersion of the electrophoretic particles changes depending on potential difference between the first control electrodes and the second control electrodes to change a range of outgoing direction of light transmitted through the light distribution control element.


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