The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 16, 2021

Filed:

Dec. 19, 2018
Applicant:

United States of America As Represented BY the Administrator of Nasa, Washington, DC (US);

Inventors:

M. Nural Abedin, Yorktown, VA (US);

Arthur T. Bradley, Yorktown, VA (US);

Anupam Kumar Misra, Honolulu, HI (US);

Yingxin Bai, Yorktown, VA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 21/65 (2006.01); G01N 21/64 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 21/65 (2013.01); G01N 21/6402 (2013.01); G01N 21/6458 (2013.01); G01N 2201/0221 (2013.01);
Abstract

Standoff ultra-compact micro-Raman sensors configured to receive Raman scattering from a substance are disclosed. A laser device may be configured to transmit a laser at a first wavelength. The laser may be expanded to a predetermined size, focused through a lens, and made incident on an unknown substance. A filter may reflect the laser and Rayleigh scattering from the substance, but may permit Raman scattering and laser-induced fluorescence from the substance. One or more lenses and/or filters may receive and pass the Raman scattering and/or laser-induced fluorescence to a light sensor. The received Raman scattering and/or laser-induced fluorescence may be compared to known fingerprints of substances to determine an identity of the substance. The wavelength of the laser, the width of the laser, and other parameters may be varied based on the distance between the standoff ultra-compact micro-Raman sensor and the substance.


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