The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 16, 2021

Filed:

Feb. 28, 2020
Applicant:

Hewlett-packard Development Company, L.p., Spring, TX (US);

Inventors:

Keshava A. Prasad, San Marcos, CA (US);

Ali Emamjomeh, San Diego, CA (US);

Glenn Thomas Haddick, San Diego, CA (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B29C 64/165 (2017.01); B33Y 70/00 (2020.01); C08L 101/00 (2006.01); C09D 11/324 (2014.01); C09D 11/38 (2014.01); C09D 11/10 (2014.01); B29C 64/386 (2017.01); B29C 64/40 (2017.01); B29C 64/00 (2017.01); B33Y 10/00 (2015.01); B33Y 30/00 (2015.01); B33Y 50/02 (2015.01); B33Y 80/00 (2015.01); B41J 2/045 (2006.01); B41M 5/00 (2006.01); C09D 11/03 (2014.01); C09D 11/033 (2014.01); C09D 11/037 (2014.01); C09D 11/102 (2014.01); C09D 11/107 (2014.01); C08K 3/04 (2006.01); B29K 77/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B29C 64/165 (2017.08); B29C 64/00 (2017.08); B29C 64/386 (2017.08); B29C 64/40 (2017.08); B33Y 10/00 (2014.12); B33Y 30/00 (2014.12); B33Y 50/02 (2014.12); B33Y 70/00 (2014.12); B33Y 80/00 (2014.12); B41J 2/0458 (2013.01); B41M 5/0023 (2013.01); C08L 101/00 (2013.01); C09D 11/03 (2013.01); C09D 11/033 (2013.01); C09D 11/037 (2013.01); C09D 11/10 (2013.01); C09D 11/102 (2013.01); C09D 11/107 (2013.01); C09D 11/324 (2013.01); C09D 11/38 (2013.01); B29K 2077/00 (2013.01); C08K 3/04 (2013.01);
Abstract

A coalescing agent for three-dimensional (3D) printing includes a co-solvent, a surfactant having a hydrophilic lipophilic balance (HLB) value that is less than 10, a carbon black pigment, a polymeric dispersant, and a balance of water. The co-solvent is present in an amount ranging from about 15 wt % to about 30 wt % of a total wt % of the coalescing agent. The surfactant is present in an amount ranging from about 0.5 wt % to about 1.4 wt % of the total wt % of the coalescing agent. The carbon black pigment is present in an amount ranging from about 3.0 wt % to about 6.0 wt % of the total wt % of the coalescing agent. The polymeric dispersant has a weight average molecular weight ranging from about 12,000 to about 20,000.


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