The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 02, 2021

Filed:

Oct. 12, 2017
Applicant:

Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd., Tokyo, JP;

Inventors:

Yusuke Hagiwara, Tokyo, JP;

Yasunori Hayashida, Tokyo, JP;

Tomoya Kawashima, Tokyo, JP;

Yukihiro Kyouden, Tokyo, JP;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F 1/1347 (2006.01); B32B 7/023 (2019.01); B32B 7/12 (2006.01); B32B 17/10 (2006.01); B60J 3/00 (2006.01); B60J 3/04 (2006.01); E06B 9/24 (2006.01); G02F 1/1335 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F 1/1347 (2013.01); B32B 7/023 (2019.01); B32B 7/12 (2013.01); B32B 17/10036 (2013.01); B32B 17/10458 (2013.01); B32B 17/10504 (2013.01); B32B 17/10761 (2013.01); B60J 3/007 (2013.01); B60J 3/04 (2013.01); E06B 9/24 (2013.01); G02F 1/133536 (2013.01); B32B 2307/412 (2013.01); B32B 2307/416 (2013.01); B32B 2605/00 (2013.01); E06B 2009/2464 (2013.01);
Abstract

Provided is a laminate which can not only control the amount of external light transmitted, but can also be used as a mirror. A laminatecomprises: a first liquid crystal member; a reflection type polarizing member; and a second liquid crystal member. The first liquid crystal member has first liquid crystal cells with changing orientation states, and a first absorption type polarizing member. The first liquid crystal cells can be switched: between a mode where one type of polarized light of the incident light is blocked and the other type of polarized light is transmitted, and a mode where one type of polarized light of the incident light is blocked and the other type of polarized light is shifted and then transmitted; between a mode where the incident light is transmitted as-is, and a mode where one type of the polarized light is blocked and the other type of polarized light is transmitted; and between a mode where one type of polarized light of the incident light is blocked and the other type of polarized light is transmitted, and a mode where one type of polarized light of the incident light is transmitted and the other type of polarized light is blocked. The reflection type polarizing member receives the light transmitted by the first liquid crystal member, transmits one type of polarized light of the incident light, and reflects the other type of polarized light. The second liquid crystal member has second liquid crystal cells with changing orientation states, and a second absorption type polarizing member. When the reflection type polarizing member has transmitted polarized light, the second liquid crystal cells can be switched between a mode where the polarized light is blocked and a mode where the polarized light is transmitted.


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