The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 12, 2021

Filed:

Jul. 09, 2018
Applicant:

GM Global Technology Operations Llc, Detroit, MI (US);

Inventors:

Tamara R. Thomson, Hazel Park, MI (US);

Fang Wang, Troy, MI (US);

Tao Wang, Oakland Township, MI (US);

Theodore T. Kim, Rochester Hills, MI (US);

Larry T. Nitz, South Lyon, MI (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H02J 7/00 (2006.01); H02J 7/34 (2006.01); B60L 58/22 (2019.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H02J 7/0016 (2013.01); H02J 7/0021 (2013.01); B60L 58/22 (2019.02); H02J 7/345 (2013.01);
Abstract

A battery system includes a battery module, an active cell balancing circuit, and a battery controller. Each cell has diametrically-opposed positive and negative cell tabs. The circuit includes voltage sensors and, at each end of the battery module, first and second tiers of switches and an energy storage element. Each voltage sensor is located between a different pair of adjacent cells. The controller receives measured voltages from the sensors indicative of an electric potential between adjacent battery cells. Responsive to the measured voltages, the controller commands the first tier to selectively connect or disconnect designated pairs of cells to the corresponding second tier. The controller also commands the second tier to selectively connect or disconnect the designated cells to a corresponding energy storage element. This action shuttles energy between the designated pairs of battery cells to balance a state of charge.


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