The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 05, 2021

Filed:

Feb. 25, 2020
Applicant:

Seiko Epson Corporation, Tokyo, JP;

Inventors:

Tetsuya Isshiki, Shiojiri, JP;

Takayuki Yonemura, Suwa, JP;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B41J 2/14 (2006.01); H01L 41/187 (2006.01); B41J 2/045 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B41J 2/14233 (2013.01); B41J 2/045 (2013.01); H01L 41/1876 (2013.01); B41J 2002/14258 (2013.01); B41J 2202/03 (2013.01);
Abstract

A piezoelectric element includes a first electrode disposed at a base body, a second electrode, and a piezoelectric layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode. The piezoelectric layer includes a first piezoelectric layer containing a complex oxide having a perovskite structure that contains lead, zirconium, and titanium and a second piezoelectric layer containing a complex oxide having a perovskite structure that is denoted by formula (1) below. The first piezoelectric layer is disposed between the first electrode and the second piezoelectric layer and is preferentially oriented to (100) when the crystal structure of the first piezoelectric layer is assumed to be pseudo-cubic,Pb(Mg,Nb)O-PbZrO-PbTiO  (1)where in formula (1), 0<x,y,z<1 and x+y+z=1.


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