The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 28, 2021

Filed:

Jan. 30, 2020
Applicant:

Nanovis, Llc, Columbia City, IN (US);

Inventors:

Matthew Hedrick, Carmel, IN (US);

Chang Yao, West Lafayette, IN (US);

Assignee:

NANOVIS, LLC, Columbia City, IN (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A61L 27/54 (2006.01); C23C 22/05 (2006.01); C25D 11/02 (2006.01); C23C 22/78 (2006.01); A61L 27/04 (2006.01); A61L 27/30 (2006.01); C25D 11/26 (2006.01); C25D 11/34 (2006.01); C09D 1/00 (2006.01); C09D 7/61 (2018.01); C04B 35/447 (2006.01); C04B 35/622 (2006.01); C09D 5/14 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
A61L 27/54 (2013.01); A61L 27/04 (2013.01); A61L 27/306 (2013.01); C04B 35/447 (2013.01); C04B 35/62222 (2013.01); C09D 1/00 (2013.01); C09D 5/14 (2013.01); C09D 7/61 (2018.01); C23C 22/05 (2013.01); C23C 22/78 (2013.01); C25D 11/02 (2013.01); C25D 11/26 (2013.01); C25D 11/34 (2013.01); A61L 2202/21 (2013.01); A61L 2300/102 (2013.01); A61L 2300/104 (2013.01); A61L 2300/404 (2013.01); A61L 2300/61 (2013.01); A61L 2400/12 (2013.01); A61L 2420/02 (2013.01); C04B 2235/447 (2013.01);
Abstract

An antimicrobial medical device that includes a substrate having a metal surface that is made from a metal or metal alloy that may include stainless steel, cobalt, and titanium. Disposed on the metal surface is a first antimicrobial oxide layer that includes an antimicrobial metal that may include silver, copper, and zinc, and combinations thereof. The atoms of antimicrobial metal in the first antimicrobial oxide layer are of a first concentration. The first antimicrobial oxide layer is positioned in a direction opposite that of the metal surface. The device further includes a second antimicrobial oxide layer that includes an antimicrobial metal that may be silver, copper, and zinc, and combinations thereof. The atoms of the antimicrobial metal present in the second antimicrobial oxide layer are of a second concentration. The first concentration and the second concentration are not equal. Methods for making the antimicrobial medical device are also disclosed.


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