The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Sep. 07, 2021
Filed:
Jun. 01, 2018
Applicant:
Lumishield Technologies Incorporated, Pittsburgh, PA (US);
Inventors:
Hunaid B. Nulwala, Pittsburgh, PA (US);
John D. Watkins, Pittsburgh, PA (US);
Assignee:
LUMISHIELD TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED, Pittsburgh, PA (US);
Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C25D 3/02 (2006.01); C25D 3/54 (2006.01); C25D 3/56 (2006.01); C25D 3/44 (2006.01); C25D 9/08 (2006.01); C25D 9/12 (2006.01); C25D 9/10 (2006.01); C25D 5/10 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C25D 3/44 (2013.01); C25D 3/54 (2013.01); C25D 3/56 (2013.01); C25D 5/10 (2013.01); C25D 9/08 (2013.01); C25D 9/10 (2013.01); C25D 9/12 (2013.01);
Abstract
Methods and compositions for electrodepositing mixed metal reactive metal layers by combining reactive metal complexes with electron withdrawing agents are provided. Modifying the ratio of one reactive metal complex to the other and varying the current density can be used to vary the morphology the metal layer on the substrate.