The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 31, 2021

Filed:

Oct. 24, 2017
Applicant:

Northwestern University, Evanston, IL (US);

Inventors:

Jiaxing Huang, Wilmette, IL (US);

Jiayan Luo, Evanston, IL (US);

Assignee:

NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY, Evanston, IL (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 4/02 (2006.01); H01M 4/587 (2010.01); C01B 32/184 (2017.01); H01M 10/0525 (2010.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 4/587 (2013.01); C01B 32/184 (2017.08); H01M 10/0525 (2013.01); C01B 2204/22 (2013.01); C01B 2204/26 (2013.01); C01B 2204/32 (2013.01); C01P 2004/03 (2013.01); C01P 2004/04 (2013.01); C01P 2004/34 (2013.01); C01P 2004/62 (2013.01); C01P 2006/12 (2013.01); C01P 2006/14 (2013.01); C01P 2006/21 (2013.01); C01P 2006/40 (2013.01); H01M 2004/021 (2013.01);
Abstract

The invention relates to a host material for stabilizing a Li metal electrode, fabricating methods and applications of the same. The host material includes crumpled graphene balls operably defining a scaffold having volumes and voids inside and in between the crumpled graphene balls so as to allow uniform and stable Li deposition/dissolution inside and in between the crumpled graphene balls without electrode volume fluctuations or with sufficiently small electrode volume fluctuations. The crumpled paper ball-like structures of graphene particles can readily assemble to yield the scaffold with scalable Li loading up to 10 mAh cm-2 within tolerable volume fluctuations. High Coulombic efficiency of 97.5% over 750 cycles (1500 hours) is achieved. Plating/stripping Li up to 12 mAh cm-2 on the crumpled graphene scaffold does not experience dendrite growth.


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