The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 24, 2021

Filed:

Jan. 11, 2019
Applicant:

At&t Mobility Ii Llc, Atlanta, GA (US);

Inventors:

Sheldon Kent Meredith, Roswell, GA (US);

Brandon B. Hilliard, Woodstock, GA (US);

Mario Kosseifi, Roswell, GA (US);

Assignee:

AT&T Mobility II LLC, Atlanta, GA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G16H 40/67 (2018.01); A61B 5/0205 (2006.01); A61N 1/372 (2006.01); A61B 5/00 (2006.01); A61N 1/37 (2006.01); G16H 40/40 (2018.01); G16H 20/30 (2018.01); G16H 20/40 (2018.01); G16H 40/63 (2018.01); A61B 5/024 (2006.01); A61B 5/145 (2006.01); G06F 19/00 (2018.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G16H 40/67 (2018.01); A61B 5/0028 (2013.01); A61B 5/0031 (2013.01); A61B 5/0205 (2013.01); A61N 1/3702 (2013.01); A61N 1/3706 (2013.01); A61N 1/3727 (2013.01); A61N 1/37282 (2013.01); G06F 19/00 (2013.01); G16H 20/30 (2018.01); G16H 20/40 (2018.01); G16H 40/40 (2018.01); G16H 40/63 (2018.01); A61B 5/02438 (2013.01); A61B 5/145 (2013.01); A61B 2505/07 (2013.01); A61B 2560/0204 (2013.01); A61B 2560/0271 (2013.01); A61N 1/3708 (2013.01);
Abstract

Devices, systems, and methods are disclosed for relaying information from a cardiac pacemaker to an external device. Logic on the pacemaker modulates a heartbeat clock of the pacemaker to encode information onto a blood pressure sequence by adding or subtracting a small subinterval to or from a pulse repetition interval of the pacemaker. A muscle stimulator beats the heart according to the modulated sequence. A monitoring device external to the body monitors the blood pressure to retrieve the encoded information, or message. The encoded information is then decoded to determine the information in the message. This information may concern the pacemaker as well as other devices within the body that communicate with the pacemaker such as blood monitors, etc. Since the message is conveyed via simple modulation of the heart beat intervals, no separate transmitter is required in the pacemaker which would otherwise increase cost and decrease battery life.


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