The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 24, 2021

Filed:

Mar. 13, 2020
Applicant:

China University of Mining and Technology, Jiangsu, CN;

Inventors:

Shaoyi Xu, Jiangsu, CN;

Zhencai Zhu, Jiangsu, CN;

Wei Li, Jiangsu, CN;

Yanjing Sun, Jiangsu, CN;

Fangfang Xing, Jiangsu, CN;

Hongyu Xue, Jiangsu, CN;

Qiang Peng, Jiangsu, CN;

Feng Dong, Jiangsu, CN;

Guang Chen, Jiangsu, CN;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 27/12 (2006.01); G01N 33/24 (2006.01); E21C 39/00 (2006.01); G01N 21/41 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 27/121 (2013.01); E21C 39/00 (2013.01); G01N 21/41 (2013.01); G01N 27/125 (2013.01); G01N 33/246 (2013.01); G01N 2201/0636 (2013.01);
Abstract

When the heading machine tunnels, a current generated by a current excitation source enters a coal seam through a movable cutting pick to form a stray current. The stray current collected by a backflow net returns to a negative electrode of a power supply through a transition resistor. When information such as the water content of the coal seam changes, the stray current and a potential difference across the transition resistor also accordingly change, and the coal seam water content information is converted into an electric signal. When the potential difference across the transition resistor is applied to two ends of a piezoelectric ceramic, the piezoelectric ceramic extends or compresses, and the electric signal is converted into a strain signal. A sensing optical fiber converts the strain signal into an optical signal detectable by a photoelectric detector. The optical signal is analyzed to obtain the coal seam water content information.


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