The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 24, 2021

Filed:

Sep. 25, 2019
Applicants:

The Regents of the University of California, Oakland, CA (US);

Exxonmobil Research and Engineering Company, Annandale, NJ (US);

Inventors:

Simon C. Weston, Annandale, NJ (US);

Jeffrey R. Long, Oakland, CA (US);

Joseph M. Falkowski, Hampton, NJ (US);

Kristen Colwell, Berkeley, CA (US);

Rodolfo Torres, Berkeley, CA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B01J 20/22 (2006.01); B01J 20/30 (2006.01); C07F 3/00 (2006.01); C07F 3/02 (2006.01); C07F 3/06 (2006.01); C07F 7/00 (2006.01); C07F 7/28 (2006.01); C07F 11/00 (2006.01); C07F 15/00 (2006.01); C07F 15/02 (2006.01); C07F 15/04 (2006.01); C07F 15/06 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B01J 20/226 (2013.01); B01J 20/3085 (2013.01); C07F 3/003 (2013.01); C07F 3/006 (2013.01); C07F 3/02 (2013.01); C07F 3/06 (2013.01); C07F 7/003 (2013.01); C07F 7/28 (2013.01); C07F 11/005 (2013.01); C07F 15/008 (2013.01); C07F 15/0066 (2013.01); C07F 15/025 (2013.01); C07F 15/045 (2013.01); C07F 15/065 (2013.01);
Abstract

Methods of synthesizing crystalline metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) comprising polytopic organic linkers and cations, where each linker is connected to two or more cations, are provided. In the disclosed methods, the linkers are reacted with a compound of formula MX, where M is cationic Be, Mg, Ca, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Zr, Nb, Mo, Ru, Rh, Pd, Cd, or Hf, X is anionic, n and m are integers. The reacting is buffered by a buffer devoid of metal coordinating functionality when the pKa of the anion is below a threshold related to the lowest pKa of the linker. The reacting is optionally not buffered when the pKa of the anion is at or above this threshold. The disclosed methods lead to product phase MOF in which crystal growth is controlled leading to control over molecular diffusion.


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