The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 17, 2021

Filed:

Nov. 06, 2019
Applicant:

Reald Spark, Llc, Beverly Hills, CA (US);

Inventors:

Michael G. Robinson, Boulder, CO (US);

Graham J. Woodgate, Henley on Thames, GB;

Ben Ihas, Boulder, CO (US);

Assignee:

RealD Spark, LLC, Beverly Hills, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F 1/1335 (2006.01); G02F 1/13363 (2006.01); G02F 1/03 (2006.01); G02F 1/137 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F 1/13363 (2013.01); G02F 1/0311 (2013.01); G02F 1/137 (2013.01); G02F 1/13706 (2021.01); G02F 1/133528 (2013.01); G02F 1/133638 (2021.01);
Abstract

A switchable privacy display comprises a spatial light modulator, and switchable liquid crystal retarder arranged between crossed quarter-wave plates and polarisers. In a privacy mode of operation, on-axis light from the spatial light modulator is directed without loss, whereas off-axis light has reduced luminance to reduce the visibility of the display to off-axis snoopers. The display may be rotated to achieve privacy operation in landscape and portrait orientations. Further, display reflectivity may be reduced for on-axis reflections of ambient light, while reflectivity may be increased for off-axis light to achieve increased visual security. In a public mode of operation, the liquid crystal retardance is adjusted so that off-axis luminance and reflectivity are unmodified. The display may also be operated to switch between day-time and night-time operation, for example for use in an automotive environment.


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