The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 10, 2021

Filed:

Nov. 05, 2019
Applicant:

Ii-vi Delaware, Inc., Wilmington, DE (US);

Inventors:

Lukas Mutter, Uster, CH;

Norbert Lichtenstein, Langnau a. Albis, CH;

Assignee:

II-VI Delaware, Inc., Wilmington, DE (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01S 5/183 (2006.01); H01S 5/028 (2006.01); H01S 5/187 (2006.01); H01S 5/34 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01S 5/18313 (2013.01); H01S 5/0281 (2013.01); H01S 5/0282 (2013.01); H01S 5/187 (2013.01); H01S 5/34 (2013.01);
Abstract

A fabrication sequence for an oxide-confined VCSEL includes the deposition of a protective coating over exposed horizontal surfaces to prevent unwanted oxide layers from being formed during the lateral oxidation process used to create the oxide aperture. By preventing the oxidation of these surfaces in the first instance, the opportunity for moisture to gain access to the active region of the VCSEL is eliminated. For example, exposed Al-containing surfaces are covered with a protective coating of dielectric material prior to initiating the conventional lateral oxidation process used to form the oxide aperture of the VCSEL. With the protective coating in place, a conventional fabrication process is resumed, and the protective coating ultimately forms part of the passivation layer used to provide electrical isolation for the final VCSEL device.


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