The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 10, 2021

Filed:

Aug. 06, 2019
Applicant:

The Washington University, St. Louis, MO (US);

Inventors:

Igor R. Efimov, Wildwood, MO (US);

Wenwen Li, St. Louis, MO (US);

Ajit H. Janardhan, St. Louis, MO (US);

Assignee:

The Washington University, St. Louis, MO (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A61N 1/368 (2006.01); A61N 1/39 (2006.01); A61N 1/362 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
A61N 1/3906 (2013.01); A61N 1/3918 (2013.01); A61N 1/3956 (2013.01); A61N 1/3981 (2013.01); A61N 1/3624 (2013.01); A61N 1/395 (2013.01);
Abstract

Methods and apparatus for a three-stage ventricular cardioversion and defibrillation therapy that treats ventricular tachycardia and fibrillation at low energy levels. An implantable therapy generator adapted to generate and selectively deliver a three-stage ventricular therapy and at least two leads operably each having at least one electrode adapted to be positioned proximate the ventricle of the patient. The device is programmed to deliver a three-stage therapy via both a far-field configuration and a near-field configuration of the electrodes upon detection of a ventricular arrhythmia. The three-stage therapy includes a first stage for unpinning of one or more singularities associated with the ventricular arrhythmia, a second stage for anti-repinning of the one or more singularities, both of which are delivered via the far-field configuration of the electrodes, and a third stage for extinguishing of the one or more singularities associated delivered via the near-field configuration of the electrodes.


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