The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 27, 2021

Filed:

Dec. 16, 2016
Applicant:

Oulun Yliopisto, Oulu, FI;

Inventors:
Assignee:

OULUN YLIOPISTO, Oulu, FI;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 21/69 (2006.01); G01J 3/443 (2006.01); H05H 1/24 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 21/69 (2013.01); G01J 3/443 (2013.01); H05H 1/24 (2013.01);
Abstract

An apparatus comprises: a chamber () configured to be filled with electrically conductive liquid (); a first electrode () and a second electrode () located within the chamber (); an optical radiation receiver (); and an electrically conductive contact area () of the first electrode () and an electrically conductive contact area () of the second electrode () are configured to be in contact with the liquid () of the chamber () wherein the electrically conductive contact area () of the first electrode () is configured to be smaller than the electrically conductive contact area () of the second electrode (). The first electrode () and the second electrode () are configured to receive electric energy and output the electric energy to the liquid () in order to cause substance of the liquid () to emit optical radiation at the electrically conductive contact area () of the first electrode () on the basis of densification of the electric energy due to the smaller electrically conductive contact area () of the first electrode (). The optical radiation receiver () is configured to receive the optical radiation for analysis of the liquid ().


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