The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 27, 2021

Filed:

May. 22, 2017
Applicant:

JP Laboratories, Middlesex, NJ (US);

Inventor:

Gordhanbhai N Patel, Somerset, NJ (US);

Assignee:

JP Laboratories Inc., Middlesex, NJ (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A61L 2/07 (2006.01); G01N 33/02 (2006.01); G01N 31/22 (2006.01); G01K 3/04 (2006.01); A61L 2/20 (2006.01); A61L 2/28 (2006.01); C09D 11/037 (2014.01); C09D 11/322 (2014.01); C12Q 1/22 (2006.01); G01N 33/52 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
A61L 2/07 (2013.01); A61L 2/206 (2013.01); A61L 2/28 (2013.01); C09D 11/037 (2013.01); C09D 11/322 (2013.01); C12Q 1/22 (2013.01); G01K 3/04 (2013.01); G01N 31/229 (2013.01); G01N 33/02 (2013.01); G01N 33/52 (2013.01); A61L 2202/14 (2013.01); Y10T 156/10 (2015.01); Y10T 436/206664 (2015.01);
Abstract

Compositions, devices and processes related to etching of a very thin layer or fine particles of a metal are disclosed for monitoring a variety of parameters, such as time, temperature, time-temperature, thawing, freezing, microwave, humidity, ionizing radiation, sterilization and chemicals. These devices have capabilities of producing a long and sharp induction period of an irreversible visual change. The devices are composed of an indicator comprising a very thin layer of a metal and an activator, e.g., a reactant, such as water, water vapor, an acid, a base, oxidizing agent or their precursors, which is capable of reacting with the said indicator. Ink formulations composed of a metal powder and a proper activator can be used for monitoring several sterilization processes, such as sterilization with steam. When water is used as an activator, a thin layer of metals, such as that of aluminum can be used as steam sterilization or humidity indicator.


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