The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 06, 2021

Filed:

Dec. 17, 2019
Applicant:

Saudi Arabian Oil Company, Dhahran, SA;

Inventors:

Jinhong Chen, Katy, TX (US);

Stacey M Althaus, Houston, TX (US);

Daniel T Georgi, Houston, TX (US);

Hui-Hai Liu, Katy, TX (US);

Assignee:
Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01V 3/32 (2006.01); G01N 24/08 (2006.01); E21B 49/00 (2006.01); E21B 49/02 (2006.01); E21B 49/08 (2006.01); G01R 33/44 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01V 3/32 (2013.01); E21B 49/02 (2013.01); E21B 49/08 (2013.01); G01N 24/081 (2013.01); G01R 33/448 (2013.01); Y02A 90/30 (2018.01);
Abstract

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) well logs are obtained from a well in the reservoir measures of the total fluid, including both water and hydrocarbon, in the shale of the reservoir. NMR measurement at the surface of shale subsurface samples obtained in the form of drill cuttings or core samples from the same well provide measures of total water content of the shale. At the surface, pressure on the subsurface sample becomes that of atmospheric pressure, and hydrocarbon gas contained in the shale cuttings bleeds off. The remaining fluid within the shale cuttings is then only water, which can be measured using NMR techniques. Compensation for the effect of drilling fluids (drilling mud) on the NMR measures from the fluid cuttings is also performed. The hydrocarbon gas content of the formation shale can be determined from the difference between formation NMR well log readings and NMR measurements from subsurface sample.


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