The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 29, 2021

Filed:

Jan. 14, 2019
Applicant:

Xerox Corporation, Norwalk, CT (US);

Inventors:

Shivanthi Easwari Sriskandha, Mississauga, CA;

Richard P. N. Veregin, Mississauga, CA;

Guerino G. Sacripante, Oakville, CA;

Edward G. Zwartz, Mississauga, CA;

Michael Steven Hawkins, Cambridge, CA;

Assignee:

Xerox Corporation, Norwalk, CT (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G03G 9/08 (2006.01); G03G 9/093 (2006.01); G03G 9/097 (2006.01); G03G 15/08 (2006.01); G03G 9/087 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G03G 9/09775 (2013.01); G03G 9/0806 (2013.01); G03G 9/0819 (2013.01); G03G 9/08711 (2013.01); G03G 9/09364 (2013.01); G03G 9/09392 (2013.01); G03G 15/0889 (2013.01);
Abstract

A toner process including a) mixing reagents comprising at least one amorphous resin, an optional crystalline resin, an optional styrene, acrylate or styrene/acrylate, an optional wax, and an optional colorant to form an emulsion comprising a resin particle; b) adding at least one aggregating agent and aggregating said resin particle to form a nascent toner particle; c) optionally, adding one or more resins to form a shell on said nascent toner particle to yield a core-shell particle; d) adding a first chelating agent and a second chelating agent; wherein said first chelating agent and said second chelating agent are different; e) freezing particle growth to form an aggregated toner particle; f) coalescing said aggregated toner particle to form a toner particle; and g) optionally, collecting said toner particle.


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