The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Jun. 01, 2021
Filed:
Jul. 03, 2019
Applicant:
Xtalic Corporation, Marlborough, MA (US);
Inventors:
Evgeniya Freydina, Acton, MA (US);
Joshua Garth Abbott, Rochester Hills, MI (US);
Michelle Lee Houle, Boston, MA (US);
Robert D. Hilty, Walpole, MA (US);
Assignee:
Xtalic Corporation, Marlborough, MA (US);
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C25D 3/04 (2006.01); C25D 3/54 (2006.01); C25D 3/44 (2006.01); C25D 3/66 (2006.01); C25D 21/18 (2006.01); C25D 3/56 (2006.01); C22C 45/08 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C25D 3/04 (2013.01); C22C 45/08 (2013.01); C25D 3/44 (2013.01); C25D 3/54 (2013.01); C25D 3/56 (2013.01); C25D 3/665 (2013.01); C25D 21/18 (2013.01); C22C 2200/02 (2013.01);
Abstract
Electrodeposition bath compositions, additives, and maintenance methods are described. In one embodiment, an electrodeposition bath includes at least a first metal ionic species that reacts with a second metal ionic species to maintain either the first and/or second metal ionic species in a desired oxidation state for electrodeposition.