The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 04, 2021

Filed:

Sep. 21, 2018
Applicant:

Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha, Sakai, JP;

Inventors:

Masanobu Mizusaki, Sakai, JP;

Kiyoshi Minoura, Sakai, JP;

Hiroshi Tsuchiya, Sakai, JP;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F 1/137 (2006.01); G02F 1/1339 (2006.01); G02F 1/1337 (2006.01); C09K 19/56 (2006.01); G02B 5/30 (2006.01); G02F 1/1335 (2006.01); G02F 1/29 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F 1/137 (2013.01); C09K 19/56 (2013.01); G02B 5/3058 (2013.01); G02F 1/1339 (2013.01); G02F 1/133528 (2013.01); G02F 1/133788 (2013.01); G02F 1/292 (2013.01); G02F 2001/133548 (2013.01); G02F 2001/133738 (2013.01); G02F 2201/305 (2013.01);
Abstract

The liquid crystal diffraction grating includes: paired substrates each including an electrode; a liquid crystal layer being held between the substrates; a sealant; and an alignment-controlling layer being disposed in a region surrounded by the sealant in a plan view and being in contact with the liquid crystal layer between the liquid crystal layer and each of the substrates, the alignment-controlling layer being configured to align liquid crystal molecules in a direction parallel to the substrates and containing a polymer of at least one monomer, the orientation of the liquid crystal molecules periodically rotating in at least one direction in a plan view of the liquid crystal layer in a state where the liquid crystal molecules are aligned in the direction parallel to the substrates.


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