The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 04, 2021

Filed:

Sep. 29, 2017
Applicant:

The United States of America, As Represented BY the Secretary, Department of Health and Human Services, Bethesda, MD (US);

Inventors:

Keir Cajal Neuman, Bethesda, MD (US);

Ganesh Shenoy, Danville, PA (US);

Chandrasekhar Mushti, Bethesda, MD (US);

Rolf E. Swenson, Bethesda, MD (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C01B 32/28 (2017.01); C07C 51/347 (2006.01); C07C 59/125 (2006.01); C07C 231/12 (2006.01); C07C 235/08 (2006.01); C07C 327/30 (2006.01); C07D 207/448 (2006.01); C07D 225/08 (2006.01); C07D 239/47 (2006.01); C07D 473/18 (2006.01); B82Y 30/00 (2011.01); B82Y 40/00 (2011.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C01B 32/28 (2017.08); C07C 51/347 (2013.01); C07C 59/125 (2013.01); C07C 231/12 (2013.01); C07C 235/08 (2013.01); C07C 327/30 (2013.01); C07D 207/448 (2013.01); C07D 225/08 (2013.01); C07D 239/47 (2013.01); C07D 473/18 (2013.01); B82Y 30/00 (2013.01); B82Y 40/00 (2013.01); C01P 2002/82 (2013.01); C01P 2004/64 (2013.01);
Abstract

A method of increasing a density of carboxylic acids on a surface of a carbon nanoparticle is disclosed. The method includes contacting an oxygen-containing functional group on a surface of a carbon nanoparticle with a reducing agent to provide a hydroxyl group; reacting the hydroxyl group with a diazoacetate ester in the presence of a transition metal catalyst to provide an ester, the diazoacetate ester having the structure wherein R is a C1-8 hydrocarbyl, preferably tert-butyl, methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, allyl, benzyl, pentafluorophenyl, or N-succinimidyl; and cleaving the ester to provide a carboxylic acid group. Surface-functionalized carbon nanoparticles made by the method are also disclosed.


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