The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 04, 2021

Filed:

Dec. 08, 2015
Applicant:

Oxford University Innovation Limited, Oxford, GB;

Inventors:

Alessandro Guazzi, Oxford, GB;

Syed Ahmar Shah, Oxford, GB;

Lionel Tarassenko, Oxford, GB;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A61B 5/00 (2006.01); A61B 5/08 (2006.01); A61B 5/1455 (2006.01); A61B 5/083 (2006.01); A61B 5/024 (2006.01); G01R 23/167 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
A61B 5/7278 (2013.01); A61B 5/02416 (2013.01); A61B 5/0816 (2013.01); A61B 5/0836 (2013.01); A61B 5/14551 (2013.01); A61B 5/7214 (2013.01); A61B 5/7246 (2013.01); A61B 5/7253 (2013.01); A61B 5/7257 (2013.01); G01R 23/167 (2013.01); A61B 2576/00 (2013.01);
Abstract

A method and apparatus for estimating the frequency of a dominant periodic component in an input signal by modelling the input signal using auto-regressive models of several different orders to generate candidate frequencies for the periodic component, generating synthetic sinusoidal signals of each of the candidate frequencies, and calculating the cross-correlation of the synthetic signals with the original signal. The frequency of whichever of the synthetic signals has the highest cross-correlation with the original signal is taken as the estimate of the frequency for the dominant periodic component of the input signal. The method may be applied to any noisy signal which has a suspected periodic component, for example physiological signals such as photoplethysmogram signals, and in the estimation of heart rate and breathing rate from such physiological signals.


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