The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 27, 2021

Filed:

May. 22, 2020
Applicant:

Colorado State University Research Foundation, Fort Collins, CO (US);

Inventors:

Charles S. Henry, Fort Collins, CO (US);

Kevin Klunder, Fort Collins, CO (US);

Assignee:
Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01B 1/24 (2006.01); H01B 13/00 (2006.01); B82Y 30/00 (2011.01); B82Y 40/00 (2011.01); H01G 11/32 (2013.01); H01G 11/38 (2013.01); H01M 4/133 (2010.01); H01M 4/1393 (2010.01); H01M 4/583 (2010.01); H01M 4/62 (2006.01); H01M 4/96 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01B 1/24 (2013.01); B82Y 30/00 (2013.01); B82Y 40/00 (2013.01); H01B 13/0036 (2013.01); H01G 11/32 (2013.01); H01G 11/38 (2013.01); H01M 4/133 (2013.01); H01M 4/1393 (2013.01); H01M 4/583 (2013.01); H01M 4/621 (2013.01); H01M 4/622 (2013.01); H01M 4/625 (2013.01); H01M 4/96 (2013.01); Y10S 977/753 (2013.01);
Abstract

A new solvent-based method is presented for making low-cost composite graphite electrodes containing a thermoplastic binder. The electrodes, termed thermoplastic electrodes (TPEs), are easy to fabricate and pattern, give excellent electrochemical performance, and have high conductivity (1500 S m). The thermoplastic binder enables the electrodes to be hot embossed, molded, templated, and/or cut with a COlaser into a variety of intricate patterns. These electrodes show a marked improvement in peak current, peak separation, and resistance to charge transfer over traditional carbon electrodes. The impact of electrode composition, surface treatment (sanding, polishing, plasma treatment), and graphite source were found to impact fabrication, patterning, conductivity, and electrochemical performance. Under optimized conditions, electrodes generated responses similar to more expensive and difficult to fabricate graphene and highly oriented pyrolytic graphite electrodes. These TPE electrodes provide an approach for fabricating high-performance carbon electrodes with applications ranging from sensing to batteries.


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