The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Patent No.:

US 10945078 B1

PDF
Full Text
Expired
Date of Patent:
Mar. 09, 2021

Filed:

Aug. 20, 2018
Applicant:

Uchicago Argonne, Llc, Chicago, IL (US);

Inventors:

Shaolin Liao, Bolingbrook, IL (US);

Hual-Te Chien, Naperville, IL (US);

Assignee:

UChicago Argonne, LLC, Chicago, IL (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01S 3/067 (2006.01); H04R 23/00 (2006.01); H01S 3/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H04R 23/008 (2013.01); H01S 3/0007 (2013.01); H01S 3/0675 (2013.01); H04R 2307/023 (2013.01);
Abstract

An acoustic sensor comprises a sensing head comprising an optical fiber having a tip. A graphene diaphragm is disposed on the tip and is configured to vibrate in response to an acoustic signal. A fiber laser is optically coupled to the sensing head. The fiber laser comprises a first set of fiber Bragg gratings and a second set of fiber Bragg gratings. A gap is present between the first set and the second set of fiber Bragg gratings. The fiber laser is configured to generate a sensing optical signal having a first intensity in response to an excitation optical signal, the sensing optical signal impinging on the graphene diaphragm such that a feedback optical signal is reflected from the graphene diaphragm towards the fiber laser and has and has a second intensity modulated by the vibration of the graphene diaphragm that corresponds to the acoustic signal.


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