The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 16, 2021

Filed:

Jan. 17, 2018
Applicant:

Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore, SG;

Inventors:

Karim Ali Abdeltawwab Ahmed, Singapore, SG;

Sunny Yan Hwee Lua, Singapore, SG;

Fei Li, Singapore, SG;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G11C 11/00 (2006.01); H01L 43/02 (2006.01); G11C 11/16 (2006.01); G11C 11/56 (2006.01); H01F 10/32 (2006.01); H01L 27/22 (2006.01); H01L 43/12 (2006.01); H01L 43/10 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 43/02 (2013.01); G11C 11/161 (2013.01); G11C 11/1655 (2013.01); G11C 11/1657 (2013.01); G11C 11/1659 (2013.01); G11C 11/1673 (2013.01); G11C 11/1675 (2013.01); G11C 11/5607 (2013.01); H01F 10/329 (2013.01); H01F 10/3254 (2013.01); H01L 27/228 (2013.01); H01L 43/12 (2013.01); H01L 43/10 (2013.01);
Abstract

Various embodiments may relate to a memory cell. The memory cell may include a first cell electrode, a first insulator layer and a first magnetic free layer between the first cell electrode and the first insulator layer. The memory cell may also include a second cell electrode, a second insulator layer, and a second magnetic free layer between the second cell electrode and the second insulator layer. A magnetic pinned layer may be between the first insulator layer and the second insulator layer. A direction of magnetization of the first magnetic free layer may be changeable in response to a current flowing between a first end and a second end of the first cell electrode. A direction of magnetization of the second magnetic free layer may be changeable in response to a current flowing between a first end and a second end of the second cell electrode.


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