The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 16, 2021

Filed:

Dec. 19, 2018
Applicants:

Ayax D. Ramirez, Chula Vista, CA (US);

Stephen D. Russell, San Diego, CA (US);

Marcio C. DE Andrade, San Diego, CA (US);

Lee C. Lemay, San Diego, CA (US);

Inventors:

Ayax D. Ramirez, Chula Vista, CA (US);

Stephen D. Russell, San Diego, CA (US);

Marcio C. de Andrade, San Diego, CA (US);

Lee C. Lemay, San Diego, CA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01C 21/02 (2006.01); G01S 19/45 (2010.01); G01C 21/20 (2006.01); G01R 33/035 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01C 21/02 (2013.01); G01C 21/20 (2013.01); G01S 19/45 (2013.01); G01R 33/0354 (2013.01);
Abstract

Pulsating radio star (PULSAR) navigation systems and methods can include a plurality of PULSARs that can emit PULSAR radiation pulses in the millisecond range, and a plurality of Josephson Junctions (JJs) that can be arranged as an array of microantennas. The systems and methods can include a cryogenic cooling system for cooling the JJs to an operating temperature based on the JJ materials, and a thermal management system for maintaining the operating temperature. An oscillator can determine times of arrival (TOAs) of magnetic field components of the PULSAR pulses. A processor can compute the terrestrial position of the navigation system using the TOAs and the known celestial position of the PULSARs. A GPS sub-system can be included for navigation using GPS signals. The processor can be configured to compute terrestrial location using the PULSAR magnetic field components when GPS signal strength falls below a predetermined level or is lost.


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