The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 09, 2021

Filed:

Dec. 15, 2016
Applicants:

3m Innovative Properties Company, St. Paul, MN (US);

Mcmaster University, Hamilton, CA;

Inventors:

Kent E. Nielsen, Dorchester, CA;

Mukesh K. Jain, Dundas, CA;

Mohamed Elnagmi, Ancaster, CA;

Moisei Bruhis, Ancaster, CA;

Assignees:

3M Innovative Properties Company, St. Paul, MN (US);

McMaster University, Hamilton, CA;

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B32B 3/28 (2006.01); B32B 1/00 (2006.01); B32B 7/12 (2006.01); B32B 15/082 (2006.01); B32B 15/085 (2006.01); B32B 15/18 (2006.01); B62D 25/02 (2006.01); B21D 22/20 (2006.01); B32B 38/12 (2006.01); B29C 43/18 (2006.01); B21D 22/02 (2006.01); B21D 24/10 (2006.01); B29C 51/08 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B62D 25/02 (2013.01); B21D 22/02 (2013.01); B21D 22/201 (2013.01); B21D 22/203 (2013.01); B29C 43/18 (2013.01); B32B 1/00 (2013.01); B32B 3/28 (2013.01); B32B 7/12 (2013.01); B32B 15/082 (2013.01); B32B 15/085 (2013.01); B32B 15/18 (2013.01); B32B 38/12 (2013.01); B21D 24/10 (2013.01); B29C 51/08 (2013.01); B29C 51/087 (2013.01); B32B 2307/402 (2013.01); B32B 2309/12 (2013.01); B32B 2311/00 (2013.01); B32B 2605/00 (2013.01); B32B 2605/08 (2013.01); Y10T 428/24628 (2015.01);
Abstract

A method for painting a complex or compound curved three-dimensional surface of a portion of an article. The method comprises providing a paint film; providing sheet metal having opposite major surfaces; laminating the paint film onto a major surface of the sheet metal to form a painted sheet metal laminate comprising a first portion and a second portion; permanently deforming the first portion of the painted sheet metal laminate into a formed portion of the article having a complex or compound curved three-dimensional shape; applying an initial force for securing the second portion of the painted sheet metal laminate during an initial stage of said permanently deforming step; and applying a later force for securing the second portion of the painted sheet metal laminate during a later stage of said permanently deforming step. The later applied force is greater than the initially applied force.


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