The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 02, 2021

Filed:

May. 11, 2018
Applicant:

Printed Energy Pty Ltd, Brisbane, AU;

Inventors:

Vera Nicholaevna Lockett, Phoenix, AZ (US);

Mark David Lowenthal, Gilbert, AZ (US);

Neil O. Shotton, Tempe, AZ (US);

William Johnstone Ray, Fountain Hills, AZ (US);

Theodore I. Kamins, Palo Alto, CA (US);

Assignee:

Printed Energy Pty Ltd, Brisbane, AU;

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01G 11/52 (2013.01); H01M 10/0565 (2010.01); H01M 2/16 (2006.01); H01M 2/14 (2006.01); H01M 10/0569 (2010.01); H01M 10/0568 (2010.01); H01G 11/60 (2013.01); H01G 11/84 (2013.01); H01G 11/62 (2013.01); H01M 10/0525 (2010.01); H01M 10/056 (2010.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01G 11/52 (2013.01); H01G 11/60 (2013.01); H01G 11/62 (2013.01); H01G 11/84 (2013.01); H01M 2/145 (2013.01); H01M 2/16 (2013.01); H01M 2/164 (2013.01); H01M 2/166 (2013.01); H01M 2/1646 (2013.01); H01M 2/1653 (2013.01); H01M 2/1686 (2013.01); H01M 10/056 (2013.01); H01M 10/0525 (2013.01); H01M 10/0565 (2013.01); H01M 10/0568 (2013.01); H01M 10/0569 (2013.01); H01M 2300/0025 (2013.01); H01M 2300/0028 (2013.01); H01M 2300/0085 (2013.01); Y02E 60/13 (2013.01);
Abstract

Representative embodiments provide a composition for printing a liquid or gel separator utilized to separate and space apart first and second conductors or electrodes of an energy storage device, such as a battery or a supercapacitor. A representative composition comprises a plurality of particles, typically having a size (in any dimension) between about 0.5 to about 50 microns; a first, ionic liquid electrolyte; and a polymer or polymeric precursor. In another representative embodiment, the plurality of particles comprise diatoms, diatomaceous frustules, and/or diatomaceous fragments or remains. Another representative embodiment further comprises a second electrolyte different from the first electrolyte; the plurality of particles are comprised of silicate glass; the first and second electrolytes comprise zinc tetrafluoroborate salt in 1-ethyl-3-methylimidalzolium tetrafluoroborate ionic liquid; and the polymer comprises polyvinyl alcohol ('PVA') or polyvinylidene fluoride ('PVFD'). Additional components, such as additional electrolytes and solvents, may also be included.


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