The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 26, 2021

Filed:

Dec. 12, 2019
Applicant:

Amazon Technologies, Inc., Seattle, WA (US);

Inventors:

Shahram Talakoub, San Jose, CA (US);

Jianchun Dong, Palo Alto, CA (US);

Peng Zhang, Cupertino, CA (US);

Yuwen Su, Cupertino, CA (US);

Xuan Zhong, San Jose, CA (US);

Assignee:

AMAZON TECHNOLOGIES, INC., Seattle, WA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H04R 1/32 (2006.01); H04R 5/04 (2006.01); H04R 3/04 (2006.01); H03G 5/16 (2006.01); H04S 7/00 (2006.01); G02B 27/01 (2006.01); H04R 1/02 (2006.01); H04R 1/10 (2006.01); H04R 1/20 (2006.01); H04R 3/12 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H04R 5/04 (2013.01); G02B 27/017 (2013.01); H03G 5/165 (2013.01); H04R 1/028 (2013.01); H04R 1/1083 (2013.01); H04R 1/20 (2013.01); H04R 1/32 (2013.01); H04R 3/04 (2013.01); H04R 3/12 (2013.01); H04S 7/301 (2013.01); G02B 2027/0178 (2013.01); H04R 2430/01 (2013.01);
Abstract

A head-mounted wearable device (HMWD) provides audio output from a first speaker that is driven with a first signal and a second speaker that is driven with a second signal. Based on a volume level setting, an equalization profile and inversion frequency are determined. The equalization profile selectively amplifies or attenuates particular frequencies or ranges of frequencies. Those frequencies in the second signal that are above the inversion frequency have their amplitude inverted, relative to the first signal. When driven by the first signal and the second signal, the first speaker and the second speaker operate as acoustic dipoles below the inversion frequency and acoustic quadrupoles above the inversion frequency. Sound from the first and second speakers with frequencies above the inversion frequency exhibits destructive interference. As a result, the user wearing the HMWD is able hear audio output while audio amplitude perceived by the bystanders is significantly reduced.


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