The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 26, 2021

Filed:

May. 13, 2015
Applicant:

Yale University, New Haven, CT (US);

Inventors:

Tarek Fahmy, New Haven, CT (US);

Albert Sinusas, Guilford, CT (US);

Dongin Kim, Glastonbury, CT (US);

Assignee:

YALE UNIVERSITY, New Haven, CT (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A61K 49/04 (2006.01); C08K 9/10 (2006.01); C08J 3/12 (2006.01); A61K 49/18 (2006.01); C08K 3/16 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
A61K 49/0485 (2013.01); A61K 49/0423 (2013.01); A61K 49/0438 (2013.01); A61K 49/0442 (2013.01); A61K 49/1887 (2013.01); C08J 3/124 (2013.01); C08K 3/16 (2013.01); C08K 9/10 (2013.01);
Abstract

Multivalent CT or MR contrast agents and methods of making and using thereof are described herein. The agents contain a moiety, such as a polymer, that provides multivalent attachment of CT or MR contrast agents. Examples include, but are not limited to, multivalent linear polymers, branched polymers, or hyperbranched polymers, such as dendrimers, and combinations thereof. The dendrimer is functionalized with one or more high Z-elements, such as iodine. The high Z-elements can be covalently or non-covalently bound to the dendrimer. The dendrimers are confined in order to enhance CT contrast. In some embodiments, the moiety is confined by encapsulating the dendrimers in a material to form particles, such as nanoparticles. In other embodiments, the dendrimer is confined by conjugating the moiety to a material, such as a polymer, which forms a gel upon contact with bodily fluids.


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