The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 19, 2021

Filed:

Jul. 24, 2020
Applicant:

Si-ware Systems S.a.e., Cairo, EG;

Inventor:

Ahmed Elkholy, Irvine, CA (US);

Assignee:
Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H03M 3/00 (2006.01); G04F 10/00 (2006.01); H03M 1/34 (2006.01); H03L 7/197 (2006.01); H03L 7/099 (2006.01); H03L 7/093 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G04F 10/005 (2013.01); H03M 1/34 (2013.01); H03M 3/358 (2013.01); H03M 3/368 (2013.01); H03L 7/093 (2013.01); H03L 7/0991 (2013.01); H03L 7/1976 (2013.01);
Abstract

A mixed-domain circuit has a differential pair of Digital-to-Time Converters (DTCs), one receiving a reference clock and the other receiving a feedback clock. A Time-to-Digital Converter (TDC) compares outputs from the differential pair of DTCs and generates a digital error value that controls a digital loop filter that controls a Digitally-Controlled Oscillator (DCO) that generates an output clock. A Multi-Modulus Divider (MMD) generates the feedback clock. An accumulated modulation from a delta-sigma modulator is compared to the digital error value by a Least-Mean Square (LMS) correlator to adjust supply voltage or current sources in the pair of DTCs to compensate for errors. A capacitor in each DTC has a charging time adjusted by the accumulated modulation. The DTC can be reduced to a Time-to-Voltage Converter (TVC) and the analog voltages on the capacitors input to an Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) to generate the digital error value.


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