The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 12, 2021

Filed:

Aug. 15, 2019
Applicant:

National Technology & Engineering Solutions of Sandia, Llc, Albuquerque, NM (US);

Inventors:

Darwin K. Serkland, Albuquerque, NM (US);

Michael Wood, Albuquerque, NM (US);

Alejandro J. Grine, Albuquerque, NM (US);

Gregory M. Peake, Albuquerque, NM (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01S 5/10 (2006.01); H01S 5/183 (2006.01); H01S 5/227 (2006.01); H01S 5/125 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01S 5/183 (2013.01); H01S 5/1021 (2013.01); H01S 5/125 (2013.01); H01S 5/2275 (2013.01);
Abstract

A coupled-cavity vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) is disclosed. The coupled-cavity VCSEL includes a passive cavity and an additional distributed Bragg Reflector (DBR) not found in conventional VCSELs, all in a monolithic device. By including these two elements, the photon lifetime may be increased by a factor of approximately ten, leading to a reduction in the laser linewidth by a factor of approximately 100 compared to conventional VCSELs. The two additional elements also serve to ensure single-mode operation of the coupled-cavity VCSEL.


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