The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 29, 2020

Filed:

Mar. 11, 2019
Applicant:

The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University, Stanford, CA (US);

Inventor:

David A. B. Miller, Stanford, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02B 27/14 (2006.01); G02F 1/01 (2006.01); G02F 1/31 (2006.01); G02F 1/21 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G02B 27/145 (2013.01); G02F 1/0136 (2013.01); G02F 1/31 (2013.01); G02F 2001/212 (2013.01);
Abstract

Universal linear components are provided. In general, a P input and Q output wave combiner is connected to a Q input and R output wave mode synthesizer via Q amplitude and/or phase modulators. The wave combiner and wave mode synthesizer are both linear, reciprocal and lossless. The wave combiner and wave mode synthesizer can be implemented using waveguide technology. This device can provide any desired linear transformation of spatial modes between its inputs and its outputs. This capability can be generalized to any linear transformation by using representation converters to convert other quantities to spatial mode patterns. The wave combiner and wave mode synthesizer are also useful separately, and can enable applications including self-adjusting mode coupling, optimal multi-mode communication, and add-drop capability in a multi-mode system. Control of the wave combiner and wave mode synthesizer can be implemented with single-variable optimizations.


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