The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 29, 2020

Filed:

Jun. 29, 2017
Applicant:

Ecosynthetix Inc., Burlington, CA;

Inventors:

Somaieh Salehpour, Burlington, CA;

J. Douglas Ireland, Burlington, CA;

Niels M. B. Smeets, Toronto, CA;

Steven Bloembergen, Okemos, MI (US);

Michael Kuska, Burlington, CA;

Assignee:

EcoSynthetix Inc., Burlington, CA;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C09J 175/04 (2006.01); B27N 1/02 (2006.01); C08L 3/02 (2006.01); C08L 97/02 (2006.01); C08G 18/64 (2006.01); B27N 3/00 (2006.01); C08J 3/24 (2006.01); C08K 5/29 (2006.01); C08G 18/70 (2006.01); C08G 18/76 (2006.01); C08G 18/30 (2006.01); C08L 75/04 (2006.01); B27N 3/04 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C09J 175/04 (2013.01); B27N 1/02 (2013.01); B27N 3/002 (2013.01); C08G 18/302 (2013.01); C08G 18/6484 (2013.01); C08G 18/6492 (2013.01); C08G 18/706 (2013.01); C08G 18/7664 (2013.01); C08J 3/24 (2013.01); C08K 5/29 (2013.01); C08L 3/02 (2013.01); C08L 75/04 (2013.01); C08L 97/02 (2013.01); B27N 3/04 (2013.01); C08J 2303/02 (2013.01);
Abstract

A binder has at least one isocyanate and at least one biopolymer mixed with water. The biopolymer may be a biopolymer nanoparticle or cooked and chemically modified starch. Optionally, the binder may also include urea. The biopolymer and water are mixed, and the isocyanate is added to the mixture. The binder may have a viscosity that is suitable for being sprayed on a substrate to make a composite material, for example a viscosity of 700 cP or less or 500 cP or less at 40° C. The substrate may be wood, another lignocellulosic material, or synthetic or natural fibers. In particular examples, the binder is used to make no added formaldehyde wood composites including particle board and fiberboard. Alternatively, the binder may have a higher viscosity and be used to make plywood.


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