The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 08, 2020

Filed:

Apr. 25, 2019
Applicant:

Facebook Technologies, Llc, Menlo Park, CA (US);

Inventors:

Allan Pourchet, Cork, IE;

Vincent Brennan, Cork, IE;

Assignee:

Facebook Technologies, LLC, Menlo Park, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 33/00 (2010.01); H01L 33/22 (2010.01); B23K 26/352 (2014.01); H01L 33/30 (2010.01); H01L 33/32 (2010.01); H01L 33/44 (2010.01); H01L 33/46 (2010.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 33/22 (2013.01); B23K 26/3584 (2018.08); H01L 33/0062 (2013.01); H01L 33/0075 (2013.01); H01L 33/30 (2013.01); H01L 33/32 (2013.01); H01L 33/44 (2013.01); H01L 33/46 (2013.01); H01L 2933/0025 (2013.01);
Abstract

A laser light is used to modify the surface of the gallium semiconductor layer of an LED. The parameters of the laser are selected so that the laser interacts with the gallium semiconductor layer in a desired manner to yield the desired surface properties. For example, if a particular surface roughness is desired, the power of the laser light is selected so that the laser light penetrates the gallium semiconductor layer to a depth matching the desired surface roughness. The same principles can also be applied in a process that creates features such as trenches, pits, lenses, and mirrors on the gallium semiconductor layer of an LED. The laser projector is operated to irradiate a region of the gallium semiconductor layer to create a region of metallic gallium. The desired surface roughness and the different features can advantageously improve the beam collimation, light extraction, and other properties of the LED.


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