The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 08, 2020

Filed:

Nov. 28, 2017
Applicant:

The Government of the United States of America, As Represented BY the Secretary of the Navy, Arlington, VA (US);

Inventors:

Allen H. Reed, Bay St. Louis, MS (US);

William M. Sanders, New Orelans, LA (US);

David C. Young, Long Beach, MS (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01S 15/89 (2006.01); G01S 15/10 (2006.01); G01S 7/539 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01S 15/108 (2013.01); G01S 7/539 (2013.01); G01S 15/8911 (2013.01); G01S 15/8952 (2013.01); G01V 2210/144 (2013.01); G01V 2210/584 (2013.01); G01V 2210/588 (2013.01);
Abstract

Embodiments relate to noncontact determination of nonlinearities. Initially, a first and second primary signal are preconditioned to produce a first and second tone capable of reaching a target granular media. Using a sound source, the first and second primary signals are emitted such that the first and second primary signals combine in a nonlinear fashion in the target granular media to produce low frequency acoustic tone that is a difference between the first and primary signals. An acoustic pulse is received by an acoustic receiver, and a quadratic nonlinearity coefficient and an acoustic pressure field are determined based on the acoustic pulse. At this stage, a sediment shear strength of the granular media is correlated to the quadratic nonlinearity coefficient to generate a shear strength lookup table.


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