The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 08, 2020

Filed:

Jan. 31, 2018
Applicant:

Board of Trustees of Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (US);

Inventors:

Greg M. Swain, Owosso, MI (US);

Serban F. Peteu, East Lansing, MI (US);

Borys W. Hrinczenko, East Lansing, MI (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A61B 5/097 (2006.01); G01N 27/407 (2006.01); G01N 27/404 (2006.01); G01N 27/413 (2006.01); A61B 5/08 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 27/4075 (2013.01); A61B 5/082 (2013.01); A61B 5/097 (2013.01); G01N 27/4045 (2013.01); G01N 27/4072 (2013.01); G01N 27/4074 (2013.01); G01N 27/4076 (2013.01); G01N 27/413 (2013.01); A61B 2562/028 (2013.01); A61B 2562/125 (2013.01);
Abstract

The disclosure relates to electrodes and related sensor apparatus for the detection of nitric oxide (NO) and/or peroxynitrite (PON). The electrodes and sensors incorporate electrically conducting boron-doped diamond (BDD) to provide a selective and quantitative detection platform. The sensing electrode for detection of NO includes metallic nanoparticles for oxidation of NO as well as anionic polyelectrolyte layer over the electrically conducting BDD layer. The sensing electrode for detection of PON includes an electrically conductive polymeric layer including a metal-complexed porphyrin for redox reaction with PON over the electrically conducting BDD layer. A corresponding sensor apparatus includes one or two electrochemical cells with associated electrolytes, separate working electrodes for the separate, selective detection of NO or PON, and associated reference electrode(s) and counter electrode(s). Use of the related sensor with various electrochemical techniques to detect NO and/or PON in exhaled breath can be used for detection and/or diagnosis of lung-related conditions.


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