The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 01, 2020

Filed:

Nov. 18, 2016
Applicant:

The Governing Council of the University of Toronto, Toronto, CA;

Inventors:

Reza Nosrati, Kingston, CA;

Max M. Gong, Guelph, CA;

David Sinton, Toronto, CA;

Assignee:

Other;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 33/50 (2006.01); B01L 3/00 (2006.01); G01N 33/52 (2006.01); G01N 21/78 (2006.01); G01N 15/06 (2006.01); C12N 5/076 (2010.01); G01N 30/00 (2006.01); C12N 5/071 (2010.01); G01N 15/00 (2006.01); G01N 33/487 (2006.01); G01N 21/77 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 33/5091 (2013.01); B01L 3/5023 (2013.01); C12N 5/061 (2013.01); C12N 5/0612 (2013.01); G01N 15/06 (2013.01); G01N 15/0606 (2013.01); G01N 21/78 (2013.01); G01N 30/00 (2013.01); G01N 33/525 (2013.01); B01L 2200/16 (2013.01); B01L 2300/025 (2013.01); B01L 2300/0627 (2013.01); B01L 2300/161 (2013.01); G01N 33/48707 (2013.01); G01N 2015/0065 (2013.01); G01N 2015/0681 (2013.01); G01N 2015/0693 (2013.01); G01N 2021/7793 (2013.01); G01N 2800/367 (2013.01);
Abstract

Disclosed herein is a low cost and rapid microfluidic based method and test device for quantifying male fertility potential. The device can simultaneously measure three critical semen parameters rapidly, namely live sperm concentration, motile sperm concentration, and sperm motility. The device includes a transparent substrate and a top sheet with two holes therethrough and an intermediate sheet sandwiched between the substrate and the top sheet. The wells formed by holes form a concentration measuring well (C) and a motility well (M) formed by the top sheet with these two holes bonded to the intermediate sheet. A colorimetric agent is located on the top surface of the intermediate sheet at the bottom of each well which changes color when in contact with sperm. In the motility well a porous membrane is located on top of the colorimetric agent and a liquid buffer may be placed on the top surface of the porous membrane. Applying part of a sperm sample to the C well results in direct contact of any live sperm with the colorimetric agent causing a color change, applying part of the sperm sample to the M well results in live sperm with sufficient motility to swim vertically down through the liquid buffer and through the porous membrane to the colorimetric agent. Evaluating the intensities of the color change of the colorimetric agents before and after contact with the sample gives a measure of total concentration of live sperm and motile sperm from which sperm motility is calculated.


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