Semiconductor device including self-aligned contact and method of fabricating the semiconductor device

Abstract

A semiconductor device with improved product reliability and a method of fabricating the semiconductor are provided. The semiconductor device includes a substrate, a gate electrode on the substrate, a first spacer on a sidewall of the gate electrode, a conductive contact on a sidewall of the first spacer to protrude beyond a top surface of the gate electrode, a trench defined by the top surface of the gate electrode, a top surface of the first spacer, and sidewalls of the contact, an etching stop layer extending along at least parts of sidewalls of the trench and a bottom surface of the trench, and a capping pattern on the etching stop layer to fill the trench, wherein the capping pattern includes silicon oxide or a low-k material having a lower permittivity than silicon oxide.