The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 17, 2020

Filed:

Sep. 25, 2018
Applicant:

Western Digital Technologies, Inc., San Jose, CA (US);

Inventors:

Vishwas Saxena, Bangalore, IN;

Abhijit K. Rao, Bangalore, IN;

Assignee:
Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G06F 11/14 (2006.01); G06F 3/06 (2006.01); G06F 9/455 (2018.01); G06F 12/02 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G06F 12/0269 (2013.01); G06F 2212/1044 (2013.01); G06F 2212/7205 (2013.01);
Abstract

Methods and apparatus for controlling garbage collection in solid state devices (SSDs) are provided. Once such apparatus includes a non-volatile memory (NVM), and a controller communicatively coupled to a host device and the NVM, and configured to calculate an invalidation factor for each of a plurality of blocks in the NVM, wherein the invalidation factor is determined based on a percentage of invalid pages in a respective block of the plurality of blocks and a most recent time of invalidation of one or more pages in the respective block; classify each block of the plurality of blocks into one of three categories based on the calculated invalidation factor; and perform a garbage collection operation for the NVM, wherein the garbage collection operation includes selecting a source block for the garbage collection operation based on the classifications of the plurality of blocks.


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