The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 10, 2020

Filed:

May. 19, 2016
Applicant:

University of Maryland, College Park, College Park, MD (US);

Inventors:

Yuhuang Wang, Laurel, MD (US);

Min Ouyang, Rockville, MD (US);

Chuanfu Sun, College Park, MD (US);

Yongxin Wang, College Park, MD (US);

Shangjie Yu, College Park, MD (US);

Assignee:

University of Maryland, College Park, College Park, MD (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
D06N 7/00 (2006.01); D03D 1/00 (2006.01); D06M 10/00 (2006.01); D06M 11/74 (2006.01); D03D 15/00 (2006.01); D03D 9/00 (2006.01); D06M 15/285 (2006.01); D06M 10/06 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
D03D 1/00 (2013.01); D03D 9/00 (2013.01); D03D 15/00 (2013.01); D06M 10/003 (2013.01); D06M 10/06 (2013.01); D06M 11/74 (2013.01); D06M 15/285 (2013.01);
Abstract

A composite fabric having self-regulating Infrared emissivity includes meta fibers formed with optical nanostructures and an environment (temperature and/or moisture) responsive mechanism configured to adjust a relative disposition between the optical structures to control the electromagnetic coupling therebetween, thus regulating the infrared emissivity of the composite fabric to maintain a user of the fabric in a temperature/moisture comfort zone. The environment responsive mechanism may include a temperature responsive polymer layer on the fiber capable of expansion/shrinkage depending on the applied temperature, or a moisture responsive fiber changing its shape depending on the moisture level to affect spacing between the optical nanostructures.


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