The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 03, 2020

Filed:

Oct. 05, 2015
Applicant:

University of Maryland, College Park, College Park, MD (US);

Inventors:

Alexander C. Kozen, College Park, MD (US);

Marshall A. Schroeder, Sykesville, MD (US);

Gary W. Rubloff, Clarksville, MD (US);

Liangbing Hu, Hyattsville, MD (US);

Malakhi Noked, Rockville, MD (US);

Sang Bok Lee, Clarksville, MD (US);

Assignee:

University of Maryland, College Park, College Park, MD (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 4/62 (2006.01); H01M 4/36 (2006.01); H01M 10/0525 (2010.01); H01M 4/1395 (2010.01); H01M 10/05 (2010.01); H01M 4/134 (2010.01); H01M 4/02 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 4/62 (2013.01); H01M 4/134 (2013.01); H01M 4/1395 (2013.01); H01M 4/366 (2013.01); H01M 10/05 (2013.01); H01M 10/0525 (2013.01); H01M 2004/027 (2013.01);
Abstract

A protection layer is formed on a highly-reactive substantially-pure metal anode to a thickness of between 1 nm and 200 nm, inclusive, using atomic layer deposition (ALD). The ALD protection layer allows the conduction of ions of the metal of the anode therethrough but suppresses electron transport therethrough. The ALD protection layer may also be effective to inhibit passage of air and/or water therethrough. The ALD protection layer can allow more relaxed purity requirements for subsequent battery assembly, electrolyte specifications, and/or cathode gas purity. Fabrication methods for the protection layers, protected metal anodes, and systems and devices incorporating such protected metal anodes are also disclosed herein.


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