The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Patent No.:

US 10815013 B1

PDF
Full Text
Expired
Date of Patent:
Oct. 27, 2020

Filed:

Sep. 27, 2018
Applicant:

United States of America As Represented BY the Administrator of Nasa, Washington, DC (US);

Inventors:

Mark M Hasegawa, Highland, MD (US);

Kenneth O'Connor, Greenbelt, MD (US);

Alfred Wong, Greenbelt, MD (US);

George M. Harris, Greenbelt, MD (US);

Grant Smith, Greenbelt, MD (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B32B 15/04 (2006.01); B32B 17/06 (2006.01); B64G 1/22 (2006.01); C23C 14/08 (2006.01); C23C 14/20 (2006.01); C23C 14/10 (2006.01); C23C 14/30 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B64G 1/226 (2013.01); C23C 14/081 (2013.01); C23C 14/086 (2013.01); C23C 14/10 (2013.01); C23C 14/20 (2013.01); C23C 14/30 (2013.01);
Abstract

A laminate has a composite coating on a substrate. The substrate is a polymeric substrate with a surface resistivity of 4×10to 1×10Ω/□; or a textured substrate with surface features which are 100 nm to 10 microns high. The composite coating comprising a tie layer of a nickel-chromium alloy; a layer of a reflective metal; a layer of aluminum oxide; a layer of silicon oxide; and optionally a layer of indium tin oxide. The laminate has a solar absorbance at a wavelength of 0.25 microns to 2.5 microns of between 0.07 and 0.7; and the laminate has an IR emittance of 0.1 to 0.8. Solar absorbance and IR emittance of the laminate may be independently to control the ratio of solar absorbance to IR emittance. Solar absorbance may be adjusted by changing the surface resistance or degree of texturing on the substrate. IR emittance may be adjusted by changing oxide film thickness.


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