The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Oct. 20, 2020
Filed:
Jun. 11, 2018
International Business Machines Corporation, Armonk, NY (US);
Stefan Woerner, Zürich, CH;
Daniel Josef Egger, Zürich, CH;
INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION, Armonk, NY (US);
Abstract
The technology described herein is directed towards quantum circuits used to analyze risk, including expected value, variance, value at risk and conditional value at risk metrics. Aspects can comprise modeling uncertainty of one or more random variables to provide a first quantum sub-circuit by mapping the one or more variables to quantum states represented by a selected number of qubits using quantum gates, and encoding a risk metric into a second quantum sub-circuit, the second quantum sub-circuit comprising a first ancilla qubit and Y-rotations controlled by one or more other qubits. Further aspects can comprise performing amplitude estimation based on the first sub-circuit and the second sub-circuit to extract a probability value corresponding to the risk metric, wherein the probability value represents a probability of measuring a one state in the ancilla qubit.