The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 13, 2020

Filed:

Feb. 22, 2018
Applicant:

Nokia Solutions and Networks Oy, Espoo, FI;

Inventors:

Patrick Chilufya Chimfwembe, Kanata, CA;

Andreas Benz, Erlangen, DE;

David Samuel Einstein, Murray Hill, NJ (US);

Assignee:
Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H04J 14/02 (2006.01); H04B 10/032 (2013.01); H04L 12/707 (2013.01); H04Q 11/00 (2006.01); H04B 10/077 (2013.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H04J 14/0295 (2013.01); H04B 10/032 (2013.01); H04B 10/077 (2013.01); H04L 45/22 (2013.01); H04Q 11/0062 (2013.01); H04Q 2011/0081 (2013.01);
Abstract

An optical end terminal in which protection switching is implemented by using (i) the optical data receiver thereof for detecting a path failure and (ii) the optical data transmitter thereof for signaling the detected path failure to the protection-switching circuit. In an example embodiment, the optical data receiver is configured to detect a path failure based on the presence of certain data-recovery errors. The optical data transmitter is operatively connected to the optical data receiver and configured to generate an in-band dither tone of a predetermined frequency in response to such failure detection. The protection-switching circuit is configured to (i) detect dither tones in the optical signals passing therethrough and (ii) connect the optical data receiver to the protection path instead of the working path in response to detecting the dither tone of the predetermined frequency.


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