The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 15, 2020

Filed:

Aug. 22, 2018
Applicant:

United States of America As Represented BY the Administrator of Nasa, Washington, DC (US);

Inventor:

Michael A. Krainak, Fulton, MD (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F 3/02 (2006.01); H01S 5/065 (2006.01); G02B 5/18 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F 3/026 (2013.01); G02B 5/1809 (2013.01); G02B 5/1814 (2013.01); G02B 5/1857 (2013.01); H01S 5/0657 (2013.01); G02F 2201/06 (2013.01); G02F 2201/30 (2013.01); G02F 2203/13 (2013.01);
Abstract

The present invention relates to a coherent optical transistor device including: first and second coherent optical laser beams from a laser source; wherein the first beam has a relatively higher power/energy than the second beam of at least 2:1; and a permanent sub-wavelength structure in a unitary section into which the first and second beams enter, which permanently modifies a refractive index in both transverse and longitudinal directions; wherein every transverse spatial grating Fourier component in the sub-wavelength structure is phase-shifted by 90 degrees (pi/2) from each of corresponding Fourier components of a spatial interference of the first and second optical beams; and a refractive index profile in the unitary structure in the longitudinal direction is permanently modified, leading to a complete transfer of energy from the first to the second optical beam, resulting in a gain mechanism that results in an amplified signal beam and an inverted signal beam.


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