The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 15, 2020

Filed:

Oct. 04, 2017
Applicants:

Johna Leddy, Iowa City, IA (US);

Nadeesha P. W. Rathuwadu, Iowa City, IA (US);

Inventors:

Johna Leddy, Iowa City, IA (US);

Nadeesha P. W. Rathuwadu, Iowa City, IA (US);

Assignee:

Other;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C25B 3/04 (2006.01); H01M 8/1016 (2016.01); C25B 3/00 (2006.01); C25B 1/00 (2006.01); C25B 9/08 (2006.01); H01M 8/18 (2006.01); C25B 9/06 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C25B 3/04 (2013.01); C25B 1/00 (2013.01); C25B 3/00 (2013.01); C25B 9/06 (2013.01); C25B 9/08 (2013.01); H01M 8/1016 (2013.01); H01M 8/188 (2013.01);
Abstract

Electrochemically reacting C-1 compounds including carbon dioxide, formic acid, formaldehyde, methanol, carbon monoxide in the presence of at least one lanthanide and/or at least one actinide. Reducing carbon dioxide or reacting C-1 compounds such as HCOOH (formic acid), HCHO (formaldehyde), CHOH (methanol), or CO (carbon monoxide) with use of an electrochemical device, wherein the device comprises at least one cathode, and at least one anode, and at least one electrolyte between the cathode and the anode, wherein the electrolyte comprises at least one lanthanide and/or actinide compound. The electrode can be modified with a film such as an ionically conducting or ionically permeable film, optionally comprising a magnetic material. Polar organic solvent such as acetonitrile can be used. Electrocatalysis and/or reaction mediation is observed. Devices can be adapted to carry out the methods. The device can be part of a fuel cell, a battery, an electrolyzer, or an electrosynthetic device.


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