The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 18, 2020

Filed:

Oct. 16, 2017
Applicant:

U.s.a. As Represented BY the Administrator of Nasa, Washington, DC (US);

Inventors:

Pedro Paredes Gonzalez, Hampton, VA (US);

Meelan M. Choudhari, Yorktown, VA (US);

Fei Li, Newport News, VA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B64C 21/04 (2006.01); B64C 21/10 (2006.01); B64C 30/00 (2006.01); B64C 23/06 (2006.01); B64C 23/00 (2006.01); B64C 21/08 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B64C 21/04 (2013.01); B64C 21/08 (2013.01); B64C 21/10 (2013.01); B64C 23/005 (2013.01); B64C 23/06 (2013.01); B64C 30/00 (2013.01); B64C 2230/04 (2013.01); B64C 2230/06 (2013.01); B64C 2230/12 (2013.01); B64C 2230/26 (2013.01); Y02T 50/162 (2013.01); Y02T 50/166 (2013.01);
Abstract

A method and system delay the laminar-to-turbulent transition of a supersonic or hypersonic boundary layer flow moving in a flow direction over a surface. For supersonic boundary layer flow, oblique first-mode instability waves present in the boundary layer and propagating at an oblique angle relative to the flow direction cause a laminar-to-turbulent transition in the boundary layer flow. These instability waves have a wavelength associated therewith in a direction perpendicular to the flow direction. Flow disruptors are used to generate modulations within the boundary layer flow wherein a wavelength of the modulations along the direction perpendicular to the flow direction is less than one-half of the wavelength of the instability waves. For hypersonic boundary layer flow, the flow disruptors generate modulations within the boundary layer flow wherein the wavelength of the modulations is less than streak spacing for optimal transient growth or, equivalently, in the range of one to two times the boundary layer thickness.


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