The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 11, 2020

Filed:

Sep. 28, 2017
Applicant:

Ecolab Usa Inc., St. Paul, MN (US);

Inventors:

Kousik Kundu, Houston, TX (US);

Susan Amy Garner, Sugar Land, TX (US);

Thomas O. Painter, Rosenberg, TX (US);

Assignee:

Ecolab USA Inc., St. Paul, MN (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C08F 8/32 (2006.01); C08F 220/08 (2006.01); C08F 8/14 (2006.01); C08L 33/00 (2006.01); F17D 3/12 (2006.01); C08F 222/12 (2006.01); C09K 8/524 (2006.01); C08F 210/14 (2006.01); C08F 222/40 (2006.01); C08F 222/38 (2006.01); C10L 10/16 (2006.01); C10L 1/196 (2006.01); C10L 1/222 (2006.01); C10L 1/14 (2006.01); C10L 1/236 (2006.01); C08F 222/06 (2006.01); C10L 1/185 (2006.01); C10L 10/14 (2006.01); C10L 1/24 (2006.01); C10L 1/198 (2006.01); C10L 1/2387 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C08F 8/32 (2013.01); C08F 8/14 (2013.01); C08F 210/14 (2013.01); C08F 220/08 (2013.01); C08F 222/06 (2013.01); C08F 222/12 (2013.01); C08F 222/38 (2013.01); C08F 222/40 (2013.01); C08L 33/00 (2013.01); C09K 8/524 (2013.01); C10L 1/143 (2013.01); C10L 1/146 (2013.01); C10L 1/1966 (2013.01); C10L 1/2225 (2013.01); C10L 1/2364 (2013.01); C10L 10/16 (2013.01); F17D 3/12 (2013.01); C10L 1/1852 (2013.01); C10L 1/1985 (2013.01); C10L 1/236 (2013.01); C10L 1/2387 (2013.01); C10L 1/2437 (2013.01); C10L 10/14 (2013.01); C10L 2250/04 (2013.01);
Abstract

Disclosed are paraffin inhibitors, paraffin suppressant compositions, and methods of making and using them. The paraffin inhibitors comprise polymers of a maleic moiety polymerized with at least two olefins having hydrocarbon chains of a different length from each other. When added to hydrocarbon media such as crude oils to form crude oil compositions, the paraffin inhibitors inhibit the precipitation of paraffin waxes in the crude oil compositions and exhibit reduced precipitation, gelling, and/or crystallization from the hydrocarbon media when the media are subjected to sustained low temperatures.


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